{
  "study": {
    "slug": "gender-pay-gap-in-the-eu",
    "title": "In Luxembourg, Women Are Paid More Than Men",
    "url": "https://www.silverdatalab.com/fr/etudes/ecart-de-remuneration-entre-femmes-et-hommes-dans-l-ue"
  },
  "table": 1,
  "language": "fr",
  "caption": "Écart de rémunération entre femmes et hommes, non ajusté, 2024",
  "valueHeading": "% sous le salaire horaire masculin",
  "selection": "Les trois États membres de l'UE les plus hauts et les trois plus bas, avec l'agrégat de l'UE en référence.",
  "decimals": 1,
  "referenceLabel": "moyenne UE",
  "note": null,
  "derived": [
    "gap_to_reference"
  ],
  "flags": "source_flag carries the publisher's own status letters on the cell: p provisional, e estimated, b break in time series, d definition differs, u low reliability, i imputed",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Eurostat",
    "dataset": "Gender pay gap in unadjusted form",
    "code": "sdg_05_20",
    "filters": {
      "freq": "A",
      "nace_r2": "B-S_X_O",
      "unit": "PC",
      "time": "2024"
    },
    "extractedOn": "2026-08-11",
    "lastUpdated": "2026-02-26",
    "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2908/sdg_05_20",
    "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/sdg_05_20/default/table?lang=en"
  },
  "licence": {
    "analysis": "CC BY 4.0 — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "statistics": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright"
  },
  "rows": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "name": "Estonie",
      "value": 18.8,
      "gap_to_reference": 7.7,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "p"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "name": "Tchéquie",
      "value": 18.5,
      "gap_to_reference": 7.4,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "dp"
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "name": "Autriche",
      "value": 17.6,
      "gap_to_reference": 6.5,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "p"
    },
    {
      "rank": null,
      "name": "Union européenne",
      "value": 11.1,
      "gap_to_reference": null,
      "reference": true,
      "source_flag": "p"
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "name": "Roumanie",
      "value": 3.7,
      "gap_to_reference": -7.4,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "e"
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "name": "Belgique",
      "value": 0.7,
      "gap_to_reference": -10.4,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "p"
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "name": "Luxembourg",
      "value": -0.8,
      "gap_to_reference": -11.9,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "p"
    }
  ]
}