{
  "study": {
    "slug": "municipal-waste-recycling-in-the-eu",
    "title": "Germany's Recycling Rate Is 5.5 Times Romania's",
    "url": "https://www.silverdatalab.com/de/studien/recycling-von-siedlungsabfaellen-in-der-eu"
  },
  "table": 1,
  "language": "de",
  "caption": "Recyclingquote von Siedlungsabfällen, 2023",
  "valueHeading": "% der Siedlungsabfälle",
  "selection": "Die drei höchsten und die drei niedrigsten der 27 EU-Mitgliedstaaten, mit dem EU-Aggregat als Bezugswert.",
  "decimals": 1,
  "referenceLabel": "EU-Durchschnitt",
  "note": null,
  "derived": [
    "gap_to_reference"
  ],
  "flags": "source_flag carries the publisher's own status letters on the cell: p provisional, e estimated, b break in time series, d definition differs, u low reliability, i imputed",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Eurostat",
    "dataset": "Recycling rate of municipal waste",
    "code": "cei_wm011",
    "filters": {
      "freq": "A",
      "wst_oper": "RCY",
      "unit": "PC",
      "time": "2023"
    },
    "extractedOn": "2026-10-16",
    "lastUpdated": "2026-10-15",
    "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2908/cei_wm011",
    "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/cei_wm011/default/table?lang=en"
  },
  "licence": {
    "analysis": "CC BY 4.0 — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "statistics": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright"
  },
  "rows": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "name": "Deutschland",
      "value": 68.7,
      "gap_to_reference": 20.8,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "name": "Österreich",
      "value": 62.8,
      "gap_to_reference": 14.9,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "name": "Slowenien",
      "value": 59.8,
      "gap_to_reference": 11.9,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": null,
      "name": "Europäische Union",
      "value": 47.9,
      "gap_to_reference": null,
      "reference": true,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "name": "Bulgarien",
      "value": 16.7,
      "gap_to_reference": -31.2,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "name": "Zypern",
      "value": 15.8,
      "gap_to_reference": -32.1,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "name": "Rumänien",
      "value": 12.4,
      "gap_to_reference": -35.5,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    }
  ]
}