{
  "study": {
    "slug": "phone-and-internet-prices-in-the-eu",
    "title": "In Ten Years EU Prices Rose but Mobile Phone Services Got 12% Cheaper",
    "url": "https://www.silverdatalab.com/es/estudios/precios-de-telefonia-e-internet-en-la-ue"
  },
  "table": 2,
  "language": "es",
  "caption": "Variación del precio de la telefonía móvil en 2025",
  "valueHeading": "variación media anual en %",
  "selection": "Las tres mayores subidas y las tres mayores bajadas entre los 27 Estados miembros, con la UE como referencia.",
  "decimals": 1,
  "referenceLabel": "Media de la UE",
  "note": null,
  "derived": [
    "gap_to_reference"
  ],
  "flags": "source_flag carries the publisher's own status letters on the cell: p provisional, e estimated, b break in time series, d definition differs, u low reliability, i imputed",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Eurostat",
    "dataset": "HICP - ECOICOP ver.2 - indices and rates of change, annual data",
    "code": "prc_hicp_ainr",
    "filters": {
      "freq": "A",
      "unit": "INX_A_AVG, RCH_A_AVG",
      "coicop18": "TOTAL, CP0831, CP0832, CP0833, CP0834"
    },
    "extractedOn": "2026-10-30",
    "lastUpdated": "2026-09-17",
    "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2908/prc_hicp_ainr",
    "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/prc_hicp_ainr/default/table?lang=en"
  },
  "licence": {
    "analysis": "CC BY 4.0 — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "statistics": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright"
  },
  "rows": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "name": "Polonia",
      "value": 8.6,
      "gap_to_reference": 11.6,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "name": "Croacia",
      "value": 6.2,
      "gap_to_reference": 9.2,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "name": "Finlandia",
      "value": 4.1,
      "gap_to_reference": 7.1,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": null,
      "name": "Unión Europea",
      "value": -3,
      "gap_to_reference": null,
      "reference": true,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "name": "Bélgica",
      "value": -12.6,
      "gap_to_reference": -9.6,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "name": "Austria",
      "value": -12.7,
      "gap_to_reference": -9.7,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "name": "Francia",
      "value": -15.8,
      "gap_to_reference": -12.8,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    }
  ]
}