{
  "study": {
    "slug": "stem-graduates-in-the-eu",
    "title": "Ireland and Finland Lead the EU in STEM Graduates, and Nowhere Do Women Outnumber Men",
    "url": "https://www.silverdatalab.com/es/estudios/titulados-stem-en-la-ue"
  },
  "table": 1,
  "language": "es",
  "caption": "Titulados superiores en campos STEM por cada 1.000 residentes de 20 a 29 años, 2024",
  "valueHeading": "titulados por cada 1.000",
  "selection": "Los tres Estados miembros de la UE más altos y los tres más bajos, con el agregado de la UE como referencia.",
  "decimals": 1,
  "referenceLabel": "Media de la UE",
  "note": "Eurostat señala la cifra de Irlanda como sujeta a una definición que difiere de la común. Los títulos se cuentan en el país que los concede.",
  "derived": [
    "gap_to_reference"
  ],
  "flags": "source_flag carries the publisher's own status letters on the cell: p provisional, e estimated, b break in time series, d definition differs, u low reliability, i imputed",
  "source": {
    "publisher": "Eurostat",
    "dataset": "Graduates in tertiary education, in science, mathematics, computing, engineering, manufacturing and construction, by sex - per 1000 of population aged 20-29",
    "code": "educ_uoe_grad04",
    "filters": {
      "freq": "A",
      "unit": "P_THAB",
      "isced11": "ED5-8",
      "sex": "T, M, F",
      "time": "2024"
    },
    "extractedOn": "2026-09-17",
    "lastUpdated": "2026-07-17",
    "doi": "https://doi.org/10.2908/educ_uoe_grad04",
    "url": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/educ_uoe_grad04/default/table?lang=en"
  },
  "licence": {
    "analysis": "CC BY 4.0 — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "statistics": "https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright"
  },
  "rows": [
    {
      "rank": 1,
      "name": "Irlanda",
      "value": 39.8,
      "gap_to_reference": 16.8,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": "d"
    },
    {
      "rank": 2,
      "name": "Finlandia",
      "value": 32.9,
      "gap_to_reference": 9.9,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 3,
      "name": "Francia",
      "value": 28,
      "gap_to_reference": 5,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": null,
      "name": "Unión Europea",
      "value": 23,
      "gap_to_reference": null,
      "reference": true,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 4,
      "name": "Chipre",
      "value": 12,
      "gap_to_reference": -11,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 5,
      "name": "Malta",
      "value": 9.7,
      "gap_to_reference": -13.3,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    },
    {
      "rank": 6,
      "name": "Luxemburgo",
      "value": 5.6,
      "gap_to_reference": -17.4,
      "reference": false,
      "source_flag": null
    }
  ]
}