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International trade
Trade in goods flows, external balances and the technological composition of European exports.
Studies in this domain3
Data sourceEurostat
International tradeReference period 2025
The EU's Four Largest Economies Are Among Its Least Open
Exports of goods and services from the 27 Member States equalled 49.6% of their combined GDP in 2025.
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International tradeReference period 2025
Three Fifths of EU Exports Never Leave the EU
61.0% of the goods exported by EU Member States in 2025 went to other Member States.
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International tradeMemberReference period 2025
Europe's Industrial Powers Are Net Importers of Services
Luxembourg records a services trade surplus worth 32.6% of GDP, Malta 32.0% and Cyprus 25.1%.
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