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Italy in the studies

Every ranking row in which Italy appears — the rows each ranking publishes, a selection rather than every value the archive holds. Each figure links to the study that states it, where its dataset, filters and extraction date are declared.

31 figures in 28 studies

Circular economy indicators

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Italy's Packaging Waste per Person Is 2.9 Times Bulgaria'sPackaging waste generated per person, 2022kg per inhabitant232.2+45.8EU average2022
Recycling Supplies Just 12.2% of the Materials the EU UsesMemberCircular material use rate, 2024% of material use21.6+9.4EU average2024

Climate change

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Extreme Weather Costs Slovenia Five Times the EU Average per PersonClimate-related economic losses, 30-year average to 2023euro per inhabitant, constant prices67.8+20.1EU average2023

Economic globalisation

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Three EU Countries Import More Than Their Entire Economies ProduceImports of goods and services, 2025% of GDP30.2−15.9EU total2025

Economy and finance

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Greece Has the EU's Highest Debt Relative to GDP and a Budget SurplusGeneral government debt, 2025% of GDP136.7+55.2EU average2025
Prices Rose Eight Times Faster in Romania Than in CyprusConsumer price inflation, annual average, 2025Annual average rate of change (%)1.7−0.8EU average2025

Employment and social policy

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
A Third of the EU's Unemployed Have Been Out of Work for a Year or MoreLong-term unemployment as a share of total unemployment, aged 20-64, 2025% of unemployment51.0+17.8EU average2025
Employment Rates Vary Far More Between EU Regions Than Between CountriesEmployment rate, people aged 20-64, 2025Employment rate (%)67.6−8.5EU average2025
EU Jobless Figures Miss Nearly Half of People Who Want a Job or More HoursMemberLabour market slack, people aged 20-64, 2025% of extended labour force14.7+3.7EU average2025

Equality and non-discrimination

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Lithuania Is the Only EU Country Where Women's Employment Exceeds Men'sGender employment gap, aged 20-64, 2025Percentage points19.1+9.5EU average2025

Euro indicators and PEEIs

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
In One Year, EU Services Prices Rose While Energy Prices FellMemberServices price inflation, 2025annual average % change2.9−0.8EU average2025

Industry, trade and services

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
27.5% of Greek Residents' Trips Last One to Three Nights, the EU's LowestShare of residents' trips lasting one to three nights, 2025% of trips (derived)39.4−16.0EU share2025
27.5% of Greek Residents' Trips Last One to Three Nights, the EU's LowestShare of residents' personal trips lasting one to three nights, 2025% of personal trips (derived)37.2−15.9EU share2025
Most EU Countries Still Make Fewer Business Trips Than Before the PandemicMemberChange in business trips made by residents, 2019 to 2025% change since 2019 (derived)-54.9−59.0EU change2025

International trade

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Germany Has the EU's Biggest Trade Surplus in Goods With Non-EU CountriesTrade balance in goods with non-EU countries, 2025million euro50,526—2025
The EU's Four Biggest Economies Export Less Than Most Others for Their SizeExports of goods and services, 2025% of GDP31.6−18.0EU total2025
This Decade, Most EU States' Imports Got Dearer Faster Than Their ExportsTerms of trade in goods, 2025index, 2021 = 100105.3—2025
This Decade, Most EU States' Imports Got Dearer Faster Than Their ExportsChange in the terms of trade in goods between 2022 and 2025index points (derived)15.7—2025

Macroeconomic imbalance procedure

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Hungary's Labour Cost per Unit of Output Rose by Over Half in Five YearsNominal unit labour costs, 2025 (2020 = 100)index, 2020 = 100111.0−8.1EU average2025

Migrant integration

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
In Greece, 85.3% of Working Non-EU Citizens With a Degree Are OverqualifiedMemberOver-qualification rate of non-EU citizens, 2025% of employed graduates59.5+18.1EU average2025

Population and social conditions

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Italy Spends a Larger Share of GDP on Pensions Than Any Other EU CountryExpenditure on pensions, 2024% of GDP15.85+3.28EU figure2024
Latvian Women Outlive Latvian Men by 9.8 Years, the Widest Gap in the EULife expectancy at birth, 2024Years83.7+2.2EU average2024

Quality of life

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Italians Can Expect Nearly 21 More Healthy Years Than LatviansMemberHealthy life years at birth, 2024years73.4+8.2EU average2024
More Than a Third of Dutch Adults Do Voluntary WorkParticipation in formal voluntary activities, 2022% of adults aged 16 and over5.3−7.0EU average2022

Science, technology and digital society

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
37.5% of EU Jobs Are in Sectors Where Many Workers Have a DegreeMemberEmployment in knowledge-intensive activities, 2025% of total employment33.5−4.0EU average2025
Italy Shops Online Less Than Any Large EU EconomyBought goods or services online in the last three months, 2025% of individuals43.8−18.6EU average2025
One in Twenty European Workers Is an ICT SpecialistICT specialists as a share of employment, 2025% of total employment3.8−1.2EU average2025

Skills-related statistics

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
A Degree Is Three Times as Common Among Adults in Ireland as in RomaniaTertiary educational attainment, aged 25-64, 2025% of population aged 25-6422.3−14.6EU average2025
Only 9.1% of Romanian Vocational Graduates Had a Month's Workplace TrainingRecent vocational graduates who had spent at least a month in a workplace as part of their course, 2025% of recent vocational graduates aged 20-3422.0−44.0EU figure2025
Only 9.1% of Romanian Vocational Graduates Had a Month's Workplace TrainingChange in the share of recent vocational graduates with at least a month in a workplace, 2021 to 2025percentage points (derived)-9.8—2025

Transport

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Air Travel in the EU Is Back Above Its Pre-Pandemic LevelAir passengers carried, 2025passengers carried193,278,859—2025