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Greece in the studies

Every ranking row in which Greece appears — the rows each ranking publishes, a selection rather than every value the archive holds. Each figure links to the study that states it, where its dataset, filters and extraction date are declared.

46 figures in 41 studies

Agriculture, forestry and fisheries

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
More Than One Romanian Worker in Six Works in AgricultureEmployment in agriculture, forestry and fishing, 2025% of total employment9.3+5.5EU average2025
Three Quarters of Irish Farm Output Comes From AnimalsAnimal goods as a share of agricultural output, 2025% of agricultural output21.2−23.2EU average2025

Children and youth

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
One in Nine Young Europeans Is Neither Working Nor StudyingMemberYoung people not in employment, education or training, aged 15-29, 2025% of population aged 15-2913.6+2.6EU average2025
Young Croatians Leave Their Parents' Home at 31.5 on AverageEstimated average age of leaving the parental household, 2025age in years30.9+4.6EU average2025

Economic globalisation

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Greece's Public and Private Sectors Owe Foreigners a Net 116.0% of GDPMemberNet external debt, end 2025% of GDP116.0—2025

Economy and finance

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
GDP per Head Makes Luxembourg and Ireland Look Richer Than They AreGDP per capita in purchasing power standards, 2025Index, EU27 = 10068−32EU average2025
Greece Has the EU's Highest Debt Relative to GDP and a Budget SurplusGeneral government debt, 2025% of GDP145.4+63.9EU average2025
Greece Has the EU's Highest Debt Relative to GDP and a Budget SurplusGovernment budget balance, 2025% of GDP, surplus positive2.0+5.1EU average2025
In Two EU Countries, Households Spend More Than They EarnGross household saving rate, 2025% of gross disposable income-3.9−18.2EU average2025

Employment and social policy

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
A Third of the EU's Unemployed Have Been Out of Work for a Year or MoreLong-term unemployment as a share of total unemployment, aged 20-64, 2025% of unemployment56.2+23.0EU average2025
Employment Rates Vary Far More Between EU Regions Than Between CountriesEmployment rate, people aged 20-64, 2025Employment rate (%)71.0−5.1EU average2025

Environment and energy

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Greece Has the EU's Highest Share of People Who Cannot Afford HeatingUnable to keep home adequately warm, 2025% of population18.1+9.3EU average2025

Equality and non-discrimination

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Lithuania Is the Only EU Country Where Women's Employment Exceeds Men'sGender employment gap, aged 20-64, 2025Percentage points17.4+7.8EU average2025

European pillar of social rights

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
A Quarter of Greeks Spend More Than 40% of Income on HousingHousing cost overburden rate, 2025% of population26.4+18.8EU average2025
One Greek in Nine Went Without Medical Care They NeededSelf-reported unmet medical need, 2025% of population aged 16 and over11.5+9.1EU average2025

Housing

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
More Than One Latvian in Nine Lives in a Crowded, Run-Down HomeSevere housing deprivation, 2023% of population6.9+2.9EU average2023

Industry, trade and services

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
27.5% of Greek Residents' Trips Last One to Three Nights, the EU's LowestShare of residents' trips lasting one to three nights, 2025% of trips (derived)27.5−27.9EU share2025
27.5% of Greek Residents' Trips Last One to Three Nights, the EU's LowestShare of residents' personal trips lasting one to three nights, 2025% of personal trips (derived)26.7−26.4EU share2025
Luxembourg's Residents Spend Nearly All Their Holiday Nights AbroadShare of residents' personal-trip nights spent abroad, 2025% of nights12.7−33.5EU share2025
Most EU Countries Still Make Fewer Business Trips Than Before the PandemicMemberBusiness trips as a share of all trips made by residents, 2025% of trips (derived)3.0−7.7EU share2025
Nearly Half of Slovak Private-Sector Jobs Are in Firms With Under Ten StaffShare of business-economy employment in enterprises with fewer than 10 persons employed, 2024% of persons employed44.1+14.5EU share2024
Nearly Half of Slovak Private-Sector Jobs Are in Firms With Under Ten StaffShare of business-economy employment in enterprises with 250 or more persons employed, 2024% of persons employed17.4—2024

Macroeconomic imbalance procedure

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Denmark's Net Wealth Abroad Is Worth 97.8% of Its GDPMemberNet international investment position, end 2025% of GDP-138.4—2025
Hungary's Labour Cost per Unit of Output Rose by Over Half in Five YearsNominal unit labour costs, 2025 (2020 = 100)index, 2020 = 100110.6−8.5EU average2025

Migrant integration

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Immigrants' Children in the EU Run Twice the Poverty Risk of Other ChildrenMemberChildren whose parents were born abroad at risk of poverty or social exclusion, 2025% of children under 1846.5+6.2EU figure2025
In Greece, 85.3% of Working Non-EU Citizens With a Degree Are OverqualifiedMemberOver-qualification rate of non-EU citizens, 2025% of employed graduates85.3+43.9EU average2025

Population and social conditions

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
45.9% Fewer Children Sought Asylum Alone in the EU Than a Year EarlierChildren applying for asylum without a responsible adult, per million inhabitants, 2025applicants per million inhabitants (derived)283.9+244.2EU figure2025
45.9% Fewer Children Sought Asylum Alone in the EU Than a Year EarlierChange in the number of children applying for asylum without a responsible adult, 2024 to 2025applicants (derived)-1,765—2025
Croatians Are the Least Likely in the EU to Go Without EssentialsMemberMaterial and social deprivation rate, 2025% of population30.1+18.1EU average2025
Italy Spends a Larger Share of GDP on Pensions Than Any Other EU CountryChange in expenditure on pensions, 2013 to 2024percentage points of GDP, 2024 minus 2013-2.83−2.25EU figure2024
One in Five Europeans Is at Risk of Poverty or ExclusionAt risk of poverty or social exclusion, 2025% of population27.5+6.6EU average2025
Poland Gives Families More of Its Social Spending Than Any Other EU CountryFamily and children benefits as a share of all social benefits, 2025% of social benefits4.6−4.1EU share2025
Poland Gives Families More of Its Social Spending Than Any Other EU CountryFamily and children benefits per inhabitant, 2025PPS per inhabitant288−708EU figure2025
The Share of People in Malta Without Maltese Citizenship Has QuadrupledChange in the share of residents without the country's citizenship, 1 January 2014 to 1 January 2025percentage points (derived)-1.0—1 January 2025

Quality of employment

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
A Bulgarian Worker Produces Less Than Half as Much as a BelgianMemberLabour productivity per person employed, 2025index, EU27 = 10066.7−33.3EU average2025

Quality of life

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Italians Can Expect Nearly 21 More Healthy Years Than LatviansMemberHealthy life years at birth, 2024years69.9+4.7EU average2024
Romanians Rate Their Lives Higher Than Germans DoMean life satisfaction, 2024rating, 0 to 106.7−0.5EU average2024

Science, technology and digital society

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
One in Twenty European Workers Is an ICT SpecialistICT specialists as a share of employment, 2025% of total employment2.5−2.5EU average2025

Skills-related statistics

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Germany Has the EU's Second-Worst School Dropout RateEarly leavers from education and training, aged 18-24, 2025% of population aged 18-243.0−6.1EU average2025
Swedish Adults Are Seven Times as Likely as Greeks to Be Taking a CourseMemberParticipation in education and training, last four weeks, 2025% of population aged 25-645.2−8.5EU average2025

Sustainable development indicators

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Bulgaria Relies More on Green Taxes Than Any Other EU CountryMemberEnvironmental taxes as a share of tax revenue, 2024% of total tax revenue9.4+4.1EU average2024
The Dutch Are Likelier Than Bulgarians to Say Crime Is a Problem LocallyReporting crime, violence or vandalism in the area, 2023% of population20.9+10.9EU average2023

Transport

StudyIndicatorValueGap to referencederivedPeriod
Air Travel in the EU Is Back Above Its Pre-Pandemic LevelChange in air passengers carried, 2019 to 2025% change from 2019 (derived)30.2+24.5EU total2025
In Romania the Risk of Dying on the Road Is Nearly Four Times Sweden'sRoad traffic deaths, 2024Deaths per 100,000 inhabitants6.4+2.0EU average2024
Lithuania Moves More of Its Freight by Rail Than Any Other EU CountryShare of inland freight carried by rail, 2024% of tonne-kilometres1.3−15.3EU average2024
Two EU Countries Have No Railway at AllShare of passenger transport by rail, 2024% of passenger-kilometres0.4−7.1EU average2024